Slide 1
Designing a Residential Irrigation System
Slide 2
Client Interview
Expectations?
Begin with the end in mind
Cost
How much do they have to spend?
Can they manage the system themselves.
Cost of power and water
What is the client’s tolerance level for overspray etc. ?
Slide 3
Site Plan – Plot Plan
Can be RPR, Aerial photo, drone photo and measurements
Must include property boundaries and
http://www.albertageo.com/drupal/?q=services/real-property-reports
From :
REAL PROPERTY REPORT
Slide 4
Site Plan - Elevations
Lot Grading Plan
https://www.edmonton.ca/business_economy/documents/ResidentialGuidelines.pdf
Slide 5
Site Plan
Soil Types
texture
Infiltration
Profile (any perch or drainage issues)
Environment
Wind – direction and speed
Microenvironments – wind tunnels, shade, low areas,
slopes (including aspect)
Show drainage patterns (indicate on plan with arrows)
Slide 6
How water moves through soil
Slide 7
Site Plan - existing plantings or planting plan
Record all existing plantings or get a landscape planting plan
Note density and anything low to the ground that may
inhibit spray pattern
Check what the ground cover is
Bare soil?? Mulch??
http://greentreelandscapes.com/
http://www.mcloughlincontracting.ca/#!portfolio
Slide 8
Design Capacity
Check Water Source
Potable Water (drinkable)
Note location of the water source
Record the water meter size, service line size
Determine the static water pressure
Determine flow rate
Nonpotable Water (dugouts, rivers etc)
Check water quality ( may need extra filtration)
determine pump capacity
Check Power Source
Location and voltage
Check Local Codes
Type of backflow prevention device
Watering windows
Slide 9
Other Costs
Time
Has the homeowner requested that you only work at certain times
Is there a tight deadline for the project
Are you working with a landscape company or other company
Soil and Water
Is the soil rock or is there other impeding factors like
construction debris
Is there a high water table
Is the topography extra steep or uneven
Specialty Material
Does the system require a pump or booster pump
Is extra filtration needed because of water quality
Do you need to include sleeves to work through hardscapes
Slide 10
Sprinkler Layout
start with a straight line, usually the longest
measure the width and distance to find the largest sprinkler that will fit without over spray
aim for head to head coverage or slightly closer
put a sprinkler head in every inside corner
add sprinklers to area maintaining head to head coverage as much as possible.
There should be a minimum of 2 sprinklers covering each area. Ideally 3-4
Choose a model of sprinkler that has enough variation in nozzles to supply all sprinklers in one area.
Do NOT mix rotors and spray heads.
Be EFFICIENT, EFFECTIVE and think ECONOMICALLY
Slide 11
Sprinkler Layout
http://cdprolandscaping.com/Willamettevalleylawncare.com/irrigation-sprinkler-installation-eugene-oregon.php
Slide 12
Hunter Residential Design
https://www.fullersoutdoor.com/sprinkler-systems
Slide 13
http://delobiz.co/designing-irrigation-system-for-home/
Slide 14
Sprinkler Selection - water system layout example
http://www.watertips.com/info/layout.htm
Slide 15
Slide 16
gbrowndesign
Slide 17
Slide 18
L-2 Irrigation System Design
Slide 19
I-25 ROTARY SPRINKLER INSTALLATION DETAIL